|
The most rewarding aspect of growing phalaenopsis is that they
stay in bloom for several months and come in a wide variety of
colors and blooming habits.
It is not uncommon to see mature phalaenopsis blooming for most
of the year with sprays of flowers.
FLOWERING
If your Phalaenopsis is of substantial size (6-8" pot) it is
possible for it to bloom 2 or 3 times a year.
After it has flowered the first time, cut the stem just ahead
of the first bloom on the stem, just above the nearest node.
From this node a new flower stem should emerge. Within 90 - 120
days, it should bloom again.
HUMIDITY
Phalaenopsis are of a monopodial growth without any pseudobulbs
to help store moisture.
For this reason, it is important to provide good humidity. 50-70%
is considered ideal.
However, if the plant is kept well watered, it will adapt to
a lower humidity.
Water
DO NOT WATER WITH SOFTENED WATER.
A good rule of thumb is to allow one day in the watering cycle
for each inch in pot diameter (measure the pot across the top).
Water in the morning, use one quart of water and water slowly,
leaves must by dry by nightfall.
Water must be tepid, and should contain a mild fertilizer solution
(see Feeding).
FEEDING
Use water soluble fertilizer with an even analysis or a fertilizer
in which the Nitrogen (the first number in the analysis) is the
higher of the three numbers.
Be sure that the carrier for the Nitrogen is in the form of Ammonia
Nitrate .
FEED WITH EVERY WATERING, YEAR-ROUND.
Thin out the plant food to 1/4 of what the label instructions
state for sustained growth.
TEMPERATURE
Phalaenopsis like nighttime 60-65 day 70-85 degrees. LIGHT:
750-1000fc (foot candles): Thiis is fairly low light for a blooming
plant. If you can hold your hand one foot above the leaves, and
not cast a shadow, this is enough light.
Grow in an East, South or West window.
NEVER GROW OUTDOORS, cold rain will cause yellow spots on the
leaves.
AIR: Phalaenopsis need moving air.
DO NOT GROW THEM IN A TERRARIUM!
POTTING
Every two years is best. Anytime is a good time to re-pot, however
it is best to do when the plant is out of bloom.
POTTING MIX: A fir bark, pearlite, and coarse peat mixture is
best.
INSECT CONTROL
Use Isopropyl Alcohol full strength in an atomizer bottle on
visible insects.
MAKE SURE THIS IS DONE AWAY FROM HEAT OR OPEN FLAME.
Or you can use 1/4 TSB Mineral Oil, 1/4 TSB dish soap to one
gallon of water, then spray plant thoroughly.
IF YOU FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE INSTRUCTIONS YOU WILL BE REWARDED
WITH YEARS OF GLORIOUS PRODUCTION FROM YOUR PHALAENOPSIS ORCHID!
|